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Rainwater
has this singular , consuming obsession
to penetrated every minute crack
and crevice available within its reach.
It would not be half as bad if it stopped
there. No way. It insists on combining
or reacting chemically with every material,
it comes into contact with, becoming acidic
or alkaline in nature, and uses this very
acquired corrosive attribute, to eat its
way further into the cracks.
Sooner
than suspected, it creates channels where
none existed and now proclaims its triumph,
by causing an unsightly damp patch in
your bathroom or heartlessly invades an
embarrassingly conspicuous spot in your
living room, for all to see comment on,
much to your chagrin.
That
is not the end of the story either. If
left unattended, it will weaken everything
it comes into contact with, causing paints
to blister and peel off, plaster to loosen
and fall away and whole structures to
weaken and collapse.
This
dreadful and menacing course of evens
can be prevented or checked by practical,
effective, timely maintenance. This can
be categorised into three main areas of
care.
A) THE ROOF /TERRACE
OF THE BUILDING The roof/terrace
overhead is the prime origin of many a
leakage story. This tragic tale would
never have seen the light of day if the
roof/terrace was inspected, well before
the monsoons for any cracks, broken flooring,
peeled off plaster, deterioration of the
waterproofing/ tar coating, unwanted dumped
debris, improper slopes etc., and prompt
remedial action was taken.
Sealing
of Cracks Agencies in Pune such as Jaison
Engineers, Arkey Engineers, Razdan Trading
undertake the job of sealing cracks and
waterproofing terraces. Use their services
if the situation so demands. If the waterproofing
is done with tar/bitumen, it normally
carries a 10-year guarantee from the date
of completion. It is a specialist's job,
and so best attended to by one.
Removal
of dumped material you'll be amazed at
the type and quantity of debris and waste
material that can collect on the terrace
with time. This accumulation often obstructs
free flow of water into the Rain-Water
pipes and causes puddles to form, which
in turn, encourages seeping and leakage.
Don't invite trouble. Get the terrace
cleared of debris and henceforth ensure
regular cleaning of the terrace.
When
installing AC outdoor units, antenna supports
on terrace slab, ensure proper waterproofing
is done around the foundation bolts.
Check
for loose mountings Inspect hoardings,
aerials and any other installations that
could come loose with strong winds and
cause damage to life and property.
Clear
the drainage system Free the entire drainage
system of the terrace of any obstructing
waste, right from the entry of water at
the bell mouth to the down-take pipe and
its discharge outlet at ground level.
This
can be accomplished by using long, slender
bamboo poles to clear any blockage. Tapping
the pipes with a wooden mallet may, surprisingly,
yield the same results sometimes.
B)
THE VICINITY OF THE BUILDING
Proper drainage of rainwater will avoid
it from collecting in the vicinity of
the building and flooding the garages,
lift shaft, meter room etc.
Clear
side drains of any obstructions to enable
quick and easy drainage of surface water.
Replace broken cast iron grating with
new ones for safety.
Bunding
at appropriate places could prove useful
to divert the flow of storm water away
from the building.
If
any repair or construction work is undertaken
in the adjoining area/ compound of the
building, slope the area away from the
building to facilitate proper drainage
of surface water to check the formation
of puddles.
C)
THE INTERIOR OF THE BUILDING
You can take a number of useful precautions
to prevent rainwater from percolating
into the walls and floors of your household
and the neighbourhoods.
First
and foremost, check the balcony spouts
for any clogging. Dust, dirt and soil
washed out from flower-pots tends to collect
in them over a period of time. Clear them
with a suitable, flexible rod. This will
assist quick drainage of rainwater from
the balcony, preventing it from seeping
into the floor and earning you the acrimony
of the neighbours staying below.
Another
good idea is to get the society to extend
all balcony spouts with a length of plastic
tubing fitted over the existing one. This
will enable the water from the balconies
to fall directly to the ground below,
without splashing and spoiling the exterior
walls of the building.
Fix
all damaged/ broken window panels and
ensure that all accessories like stoppers,
peg stays, hinges etc. are functional.
No use having a window that wont stay
open or shut as desired, nor serve as
any protection against the elements.
M-Seal/
Mastic/ Putty / Rubber sealant come in
very handy to plug any gaps between the
walls and the window frames, otherwise
resulting in wet patches on the inner
walls. n Holes in the bottom channel of
your sliding window frames should be clear
to direct the flow of rainwater outwards.
A
small 'Tullu' pump, ready to operate in
case of an emergency when sub-soil water
rises above the basement floor level will
prove to be a wise and farsighted investment.
Remember,
rainwater is not the sole cause of leakages.
Leakages can also occur due to the forgetfulness
of some occupants to turn off all taps
when they are away, leading to the overflow
of water from kitchen sinks, wash basins,
bath/ toilets into the adjoining rooms.
This not only damages the house concerned
but is very unfair to the neighbours staying
below as water collected may seep into
the flooring and cause leakages to occur
in flats that are on a lower level. The
idea is to love the neighbours, not flood
them!
So
the next time when your family is going
on a picnic or along vacation, remember
to turn off all the taps, switch off the
mains and secure all balcony windows/
doors before leaving.
Your
neighbours in turn, will love you for
your thoughtfulness.

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