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The
electric supply in your flat/bungalow
is carefully laid out and well regulated
with its system of in built controls.
Do not attempt to tap extra points in
an erratic manner and endanger the designed
grouping. In case, you have a genuine
need for an extra point, seek professional
advice.
A few
safety precautions are essential to prevent
shocks, short-circuits and electrical
fire hazards..
Replace
blown fuses with the exact rated value.
Failure to do so, could result in frequent
replacements of fuse elements, if it is
underrated or serious, irreparable damage
to sensitive electrical apparatus, if
its overrated.
Irons,
ovens, electric cookers, toasters, etc.,
are to be used with proper three-pin sockets
with earth connections. This prevents
the electric supply from mistaking you
as part of the circuitry, in case of a
short circuit! It is sensible to get the
earthing checked annually by a qualified
electrician for continuity and effectiveness.
Use
of a voltage stabiliser with sensitive
electrical apparatus like refrigerators,
TVs, videos, hi-fi players etc., is highly
desirable in view of frequent voltage
fluctuations and spikes that plague our
power supply.
Refrain
from attempting even minor replacement
or repaid jobs, like changing bulbs, starters,
fuses with the switch in ‘on’
position.
Warn
and dissuade children from playing with
socket outlets. Needless to say, fingers
or metal objects inserted into the sockets
could give the innocent infants a nasty
and sometimes even fetal shock.
Steer
clear of the temptation to use bucket
water heaters with naked heating coils
for quicker heating. Think of your unsuspecting
kid or housemaid who may decide to use
their hands as thermometers to check the
bath water. Severe burns and shock or
death could be the result of this perilous
experiment.
At
the risk of sounding repetitive and overcautious,
switch off the Mains when undertaking
any repair work, even when painting or
distempering the walls. It would be a
safe idea to do the same when you are
likely to be away from home on a vacation
or business trip for a few days.
Inserting
loose wire ends (without a proper plug
connector) for temporary connection is
a crude practice fraught with dangers.
Besides sparking and other electrical
hazards, loose wire lying about on the
floor, may take dear old granny completely
by surprise and lead to a serious accident.
How do you expect to earn her blessings
that way?
We
have provided power switches with a built-in
red lamp indicator for the 'ON' position.
Treat this as a cautionary measure. Make
certain that it is not lit when undertaking
electrical repairs (you can never be too
careful, you know?)
Discourage
children from flying kites in the close
vicinity of overhead high tension cables.
A wet thread and bamboo pole could prove
fatal.
Tube
lights with electronic chokes are preferable
to bulbs for general lighting as they
consume minimum power, provide maximum
illumination and have an average life
span of 5,000 to 7,000 hours.
Tube
: When it shows signs of blackening at
its extremes or flickers, its end is nigh.
Make arrangements for a new one. To replace,
first switch off the supply and replace
it with new one.
Life
of backup batteries of invertors are normally
for 3 years. They are to be changed when
back up reduces to about ½ hour charge.
If
you suspect your electric billing, lodge
a complaint with your nearest MSEB office
and hope for the best with patience.
SAFETY NORMS
Do
not use wet hands/ wet cloth while operating
/ cleaning electric switches and appliances.
Have
a rubber mat/ wooden board to stand on,
as it protects from electric shock.
Have
passages and bathrooms well lit. Generally
seniors fall as they do not see properly
in dim light and misjudge footsteps.
Photo
electric or motion detector security lights
on the exterior of the house. Photoelectric
lights turn on at dusk and off at dawn.
Motion detector lights turn on whenever
motion is sensed in the light's range.
Usually one in the front and one in the
rear is sufficient. Depending on coverage,
though, you may want to light the side
yard(s). These devices save power and
are recommended if you want to help reduce
earth warming.
Make
reference to Global warming stress on
saving power/ AC etc help reduce bills
and helps in green movement. Electric
cloth driers are a big drain on electricity.
Put habit of drying clothes naturally.
Operate washing machines with full load
of clothes. Part loads waste power.
We
all can, in our own way, help in reducing
green house gases. Help reduce consumption
and also make maid servants & security
guard aware of power saving. Get into
habits of switching off TVs, DVDs, Computers
etc completely instead of keeping these
gadgets on sleeping mode. When moving
out of room, switch off lights & fans.
Air
conditioning: recommended temperature
is 240 - 260 C. It is necessary to admit
fresh air in the room by keeping doors
open or using exhaust fan. Locate and
reduce heat sources in the room. A stabilizer
or chokes of tube lights are some examples.
ACs use 6 times more power. As far as
possible use fans.
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Kitchen
mixer, food processors toasters, ovens,
Hotplates, iron, ACs: These appliances
have thermal protection. See that the
thermal protection is working so as to
minimize on electric bills. Read operation
manuals of all the appliance carefully.
Do not allow more ice accumulated in fridge,
defrost it at regular intervals.
Fans:
Use electronic speed regulators.
Electrically
Bills Switch of all lights
fans fridge TV etc. check if meter has
stopped registering. If it continues registering,
it means there is leakage in the wiring.
Call an electrician and correct the wiring.
Read
the meter once a week to note any abnormal
registration for consumption.
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